1/25/13 Ray Bradbury:
There Will Come Soft Rains
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There Will Come Soft Rains
By: Ray Bradbury
In the living room the voice-clock sang, Tick-tock, seven o’clock, time to get up, time to get up,
seven o ‘clock! as if it were afraid that nobody would. The morning house lay empty. The clock
ticked on, repeating and repeating its sounds into the emptiness. Seven-nine, breakfast time,
seven-nine!
In the kitchen the breakfast stove gave a hissing sigh and ejected from its warm interior eight pieces
of perfectly browned toast, eight eggs sunny side up, sixteen slices of bacon, two coffees, and two
cool glasses of milk.
“Today is August 4, 2026,” said a second voice from the kitchen ceiling, “in the city of
Allendale, California.” It repeated the date three times for memory’s sake. “Today is Mr.
Featherstone’s birthday. Today is the anniversary of Tilita’s marriage. Insurance is payable,
as are the water, gas, and light bills.”
Somewhere in the walls, relays clicked, memory tapes glided under electric eyes.
Eight-one, tick-tock, eight-one o’clock, off to school, off to work, run, run, eight-one! But no
doors slammed, no carpets took the soft tread of rubber heels. It was raining outside. The weather
box on the front door sang quietly: “Rain, rain, go away; umbrellas, raincoats for today. ..” And
the rain tapped on the empty house, echoing.
Outside, the garage chimed and lifted its door to reveal the waiting car. After a long wait the door
swung down again.
At eight-thirty the eggs were shrivelled and the toast was like stone. An aluminium wedge scraped
them into the sink, where hot water whirled them down a metal throat which digested and flushed
them away to the distant sea. The dirty dishes were dropped into a hot washer and emerged
twinkling dry.
Nine-fifteen, sang the clock, time to clean.
Out of warrens in the wall, tiny robot mice darted. The rooms were a crawl with the small cleaning
animals, all rubber and metal. They thudded against chairs, whirling their moustached runners,
kneading the rug nap, sucking gently at hidden dust. Then, like mysterious invaders, they popped
into their burrows. Their pink electric eyes faded. The house was clean.
Ten o’clock. The sun came out from behind the rain. The house stood alone in a city of rubble and
ashes. This was the one house left standing. At night the ruined city gave off a radioactive glow
which could be seen for miles.
Ten-fifteen. The garden sprinklers whirled up in golden founts, filling the soft morning air with
scatterings of brightness. The water pelted window panes, running down the charred west side
1/25/13 Ray Bradbury: There Will Come Soft Rains
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where the house had been burned, evenly free of its white paint. The entire west face of the house
was black, save for five places. Here the silhouette in paint of a man mowing a lawn. Here, as in a
photograph, a woman bent to pick flowers. Still farther over, their images burned on wood in one
titanic instant, a small boy, hands flung into the air; higher up, the image of a thrown ball, and
opposite him a girl, hands raised to catch a ball which never came down.
The five spots of paint – the man, the woman, the children, the ball – remained. The rest was a thin
charcoaled layer.
The gentle sprinkler rain filled the garden with falling light.
Until this day, how well the house had kept its peace. How carefully it had inquired, “Who goes
there? What’s the password?” and, getting no answer from lonely foxes and whining cats, it had
shut up its windows and drawn shades in an old-maidenly preoccupation with self-protection which
bordered on a mechanical paranoia.
It quivered at each sound, the house did. If a sparrow brushed a window, the shade snapped up.
The bird, startled, flew off! No, not even a bird must touch the house!
Twelve noon.
A dog whined, shivering, on the front porch.
The front door recognized the dog voice and opened. The dog, once huge and fleshy, but now
gone to bone and covered with sores, moved in and through the house, tracking mud. Behind it
whirred angry mice, angry at having to pick up mud, angry at inconvenience.
For not a leaf fragment blew under the door but what the wall panels flipped open and the copper
scrap rats flashed swiftly out. The offending dust, hair, or paper, seized in miniature steel jaws, was
raced back to the burrows. There, down tubes which fed into the cellar, it was dropped into the
sighing vent of an incinerator which sat like evil Baal in a dark corner.
The dog ran upstairs, hysterically yelping to each door, at last realizing, as the house realized, that
only silence was here.
It sniffed the air and scratched the kitchen door. Behind the door, the stove was making pancakes
which filled the house with a rich baked odour and the scent of maple syrup.
The dog frothed at the mouth, lying at the door, sniffing, its eyes turned to fire. It ran wildly in
circles, biting at its tail, spun in a frenzy, and died. It lay in the parlor for an hour.
Two o’clock, sang a voice.
Delicately sensing decay at last, the regiments of mice hummed out as softly as blown gray leaves in
an electrical wind.
Two-fifteen.
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The dog was gone.
In the cellar, the incinerator glowed suddenly and a whirl of sparks leaped up the chimney.
Two thirty-five.
Bridge tables sprouted from patio walls. Playing cards fluttered onto pads in a shower of pips.
Martinis manifested on an oaken bench with egg-salad sandwiches. Music played.
But the tables were silent and the cards untouched.
At four o’clock the tables folded like great butterflies back through the paneled walls .
Four-thirty.
The nursery walls glowed.
Animals took shape: yellow giraffes, blue lions, pink antelopes, lilac panthers cavorting in crystal
substance. The walls were glass. They looked out upon color and fantasy. Hidden films clocked
through well-oiled sprockets, and the walls lived. The nursery floor was woven to resemble a crisp,
cereal meadow. Over this ran aluminum roaches and iron crickets, and in the hot still air butterflies
of delicate red tissue wavered among the sharp aroma of animal spoors! There was the sound like a
great matted yellow hive of bees within a dark bellows, the lazy bumble of a purring lion. And there
was the patter of okapi feet and the murmur of a fresh jungle rain, like other hoofs, falling upon the
summer-starched grass. Now the walls dissolved into distances of parched grass, mile on mile, and
warm endless sky. The animals drew away into thorn brakes and water holes. It was the children’s
hour.
Five o’clock. The bath filled with clear hot water.
Six, seven, eight o’clock. The dinner dishes manipulated like magic tricks, and in the study a click.
In the metal stand opposite the hearth where a fire now blazed up warmly, a cigar popped out, half
an inch of soft gray ash on it, smoking, waiting.
Nine o’clock. The beds warmed their hidden circuits, for nights were cool here.
Nine-five. A voice spoke from the study ceiling: “Mrs. McClellan, which poem would you like
this evening?” The house was silent.
The voice said at last, “Since you express no preference, I shall select a poem at random.”
Quiet music rose to back the voice. “Sara Teasdale. As I recall, your favourite…
There will come soft rains and the smell of the ground,
And swallows circling with their shimmering sound;
And frogs in the pools singing at night,
And wild plum trees in tremulous white;
Robins will wear their feathery fire,
1/25/13 Ray Bradbury: There Will Come Soft Rains
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Whistling their whims on a low fence-wire;
And not one will know of the war, not one
Will care at last when it is done.
Not one would mind, neither bird nor tree,
If mankind perished utterly;
And Spring herself, when she woke at dawn
Would scarcely know that we were gone.”
The fire burned on the stone hearth and the cigar fell away into a mound of quiet ash on its tray. The
empty chairs faced each other between the silent walls, and the music played.
At ten o’clock the house began to die.
The wind blew. A falling tree bough crashed through the kitchen window. Cleaning solvent, bottled,
shattered over the stove. The room was ablaze in an instant!
“Fire!” screamed a voice. The house lights flashed, water pumps shot water from the ceilings. But
the solvent spread on the linoleum, licking, eating, under the kitchen door, while the voices took it
up in chorus: “Fire, fire, fire!”
The house tried to save itself. Doors sprang tightly shut, but the windows were broken by the heat
and the wind blew and sucked upon the fire.
The house gave ground as the fire in ten billion angry sparks moved with flaming ease from room to
room and then up the stairs. While scurrying water rats squeaked from the walls, pistolled their
water, and ran for more. And the wall sprays let down showers of mechanical rain.
But too late. Somewhere, sighing, a pump shrugged to a stop. The quenching rain ceased. The
reserve water supply which had filled baths and washed dishes for many quiet days was gone.
The fire crackled up the stairs. It fed upon Picassos and Matisses in the upper halls, like delicacies,
baking off the oily flesh, tenderly crisping the canvases into black shavings.
Now the fire lay in beds, stood in windows, changed the colors of drapes!
And then, reinforcements. From attic trapdoors, blind robot faces peered down with faucet mouths
gushing green chemical.
The fire backed off, as even an elephant must at the sight of a dead snake.
Now there were twenty snakes whipping over the floor, killing the fire with a clear cold venom of
green froth.
But the fire was clever. It had sent flame outside the house, up through the attic to the pumps there.
An explosion! The attic brain which directed the pumps was shattered into bronze shrapnel on the
beams.
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The fire rushed back into every closet and felt of the clothes hung there.
The house shuddered, oak bone on bone, its bared skeleton cringing from the heat, its wire, its
nerves revealed as if a surgeon had torn the skin off to let the red veins and capillaries quiver in the
scalded air. Help, help! Fire! Run, run! Heat snapped mirrors like the first brittle winter ice. And
the voices wailed. Fire, fire, run, run, like a tragic nursery rhyme, a dozen voices, high, low, like
children dying in a forest, alone, alone. And the voices fading as the wires popped their sheathings
like hot chestnuts. One, two, three, four, five voices died.
In the nursery the jungle burned. Blue lions roared, purple giraffes bounded off. The panthers ran in
circles, changing color, and ten million animals, running before the fire, vanished off toward a distant
steaming river…. Ten more voices died.
In the last instant under the fire avalanche, other choruses, oblivious, could be heard announcing the
time, cutting the lawn by remote-control mower, or setting an umbrella frantically out and in, the
slamming and opening front door, a thousand things happening, like a clock shop when each clock
strikes the hour insanely before or after the other, a scene of maniac confusion, yet unity; singing,
screaming, a few last cleaning mice darting bravely out to carry the horrid ashes away! And one
voice, with sublime disregard for the situation, read poetry aloud in the fiery study, until all the film
spools burned, until all the wires withered and the circuits cracked.
The fire burst the house and let it slam flat down, puffing out skirts of spark and smoke.
In the kitchen, an instant before the rain of fire and timber, the stove could be seen making
breakfasts at a psychopathic rate, ten dozen eggs, six loaves of toast, twenty dozen bacon strips,
which, eaten by fire, started the stove working again, hysterically hissing!
The crash. The attic smashing into kitchen and parlour. The parlour into cellar, cellar into sub-cellar.
Deep freeze, armchair, film tapes, circuits, beds, and all like skeletons thrown in a cluttered mound
deep under.
Smoke and silence. A great quantity of smoke.
Dawn showed faintly in the east. Among the ruins, one wall stood alone. Within the wall, a last
voice said, over and over again and again, even as the sun rose to shine upon the heaped rubble
and steam:
“Today is August 5, 2026, today is August 5, 2026, today is…”
Prompt: Fiction Analysis
Prompt
So far, you’ve taken on two analyses: one that focused on a single character and one that focused on a single literary or poetic element. For this assignment, you’ll take what you’ve practiced so far and apply it to a slightly bigger project, and this time you’ll have a lot more freedom in deciding your focus. Whatever thesis you settle on, you will be asked to incorporate both outside research and textual evidence to support your claims.
As we move through this unit, keep
intertextuality in mind! Keep notes. Write down what seems significant and interesting. Make note of connections you make. Make note of what connections
others
point out in class, too!
Some general analytical topics include ones like these:
· how an author or authors are visible in their work
· how themes of a text are developed
· a unique interpretation of a character and that character’s significance
· etc.
You might pair up two of our texts (at least one must be a fiction piece, of course) to address significant comparisons:
· What do
American Gods
and “There Will Come Soft Rains” agree upon when it comes to humanity’s dependence on technology?
· In reading
American Gods
and
The Bacchae, what do we find compelling about representing gods as exhibiting the characteristics and personalities of humans?
· What is similar or at odds between
Kneller’s Happy Campers and
American Gods
when it comes to existence beyond life?
· What does Wordsworth’s Romantic perspective about nature and deity compare to the dystopian future of “There Will Come Soft Rains”?
You could use a type of literary criticism, like the ones we discussed in class:
· feminist criticism
· Marxist criticism
· historical/cultural criticism
· etc.
Or maybe you’d like to apply your own interests, experiences, or knowledge to the topic at hand, like:
· a Bio Ag student who looked at a short story about parasitic aliens running a human Preserve through the lens of her major and argued that, like farmers who care for their livestock, the aliens did genuinely value and care for the humans.
· a History student analyzed the same short story as an allegory for the First Opium War
Guidelines
·
Don’t summarize! Assume your audience is a conference on the author of your story: they know the story really well, so it’s
your analysis they’re interested in.
· For this paper, you will be using
at least 1 primary source (that is, the work of fiction you’ve chosen from what we’ve discussed in class) and
2-4 secondary sources. Choose sources that agree or disagree with your perspective, or inform your analysis in some way, and use them wisely. Think of those writers as other people you’ve discussed this text with before you wrote this paper: the interpretation you’re arguing for should be informed not just by your own reading of the text itself, but by those other informed opinions. Don’t forget the
MLA section of the Purdue OWL if you want to use a source you’re not sure how to cite.
Requirements
Length of
5+ pages
Double-spaced, 12-pt. Times New Roman font
1-inch margins all around
MLA format (including a Works Cited page)
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